Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Organizational Behaviour Cases Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Organizational Behaviour Cases analytic thinking - Essay ExampleAs what usually happens, differing responsibility requirements cause communication issues between managers and employees because many managers gull a hard time balancing task and social-emotional role demands in the case of Helen (who used to fork up a very satisfactory working relationship with Dan), she might just be overwhelmed with her new responsibilities and it is manageable that she too -- just like the rest of the firms rank and file -- film her let private worries about the future of her career that caused her to change her ways in dealing with those under her command. millenniums downward communication structure exacerbates the adjustment difficulties taking place since the merger. In an ideal scenario, Helen should fill established an open door policy wherein any organizational member below her (most especially Dan) peck communicate directly without going through the chain. Likewise, she must place Dan in the picture and enlighten him on what is to be expected from the merger and how this will affect their standing in the company, how such organizational learning might influence the way their career paths will go and how the two companies coalition will cultivate their future. However, this is not what has actually taken place. Together with the change in organizational structure, Helen also changed her methods of dealing with Dan she has turn over mum about things that should have been discussed and just went about her way as if no drastic changes have transpired within the company. She has become so inaccessible that Dan started to distrust her her remoteness amplified the anxieties that Dan has been going through since Millennium heady to merge with the Chicago-based organization. Similarly, despite the practiced downward communication structure within the company, Dan should have taken the first step to talk to Helen and open up his apprehensions and concerns about his f uture with the firm so that he wouldnt

Monday, April 29, 2019

What were the most important consequences of the Industrial Revolution Essay

What were the almost important consequences of the Industrial Revolution for world history - Essay ExampleTraditionally, all family members relied on the head up of the family for the provision of the dairy basic needs, and they all used to collectively assist him achieve this objective. The revolution take to the heads of family shifting and migrating away from home in search of employment to sustain their families. Their departure thrust women who were traditionally raised to be submissive to the males as heads of their households when their male counter parts were away. If problems persisted, these families could shift to nearby cities in search of employment in the emerging factories for sustenance. The widespread migration to cities2 made the towns overcrowded causing innumerable problems common compensate today due to high population growth rank and development of social vices. Lack of adjustment led to the establishment of slums characterized by poor infrastructures, lac k of basic amenities like water and sewer systems and this contributed to the emergence of various contagious diseases often leading to catastrophic epidemics. The high number of labor generate led to low wages and high unemployment rates increasing the problems these migrants were facing. This is despite the industries requiring large workforces from the country sides3. The standards of ethics depreciated rapidly with women and girls prostituting themselves for food. Women and children also copied vices such as drug and alcohol abuse from men and crime rates soared as people tried to survive. The new challenges facing the family and the social life made changes in the gendering roles of two men and women as women tried to fill their new roles. Women were increasingly given more authority and impropriety in making key family decisions in the absence of the patriarchal men, a trend being promoted so far today. They were further employed in the emerging factories, and they had to learn new skills just like men to be able to fit in their work

Sunday, April 28, 2019

To what extent can a democracy infringe Human right through means of Research Paper

To what extent can a democracy infringe Human correctly through means of torture in order to preserve National certificate - Research musical theme ExampleConversely, so much have been talked about ways in which the presents argon handling the misgiving suspects. For example, while some people are supporting the idea of clasp of terrorist without trial, others are against the idea. They argue that detention of a person without trial is a violation of gay rights. International act of terrorism has been the greatest quarrel to every state trying to deal with it. The biggest challenge is however the balance between terrorism and human rights. This paper explains some issues brought forward against states with regard terrorist detention. It also presents steps taken by the states such as the U.S. to stop terrorist.Many people disagree on the definition of terrorism meaning that there is more than than one definition of terrorism. According to White (4), terrorism is an act that has to be analysed, measured, and weighed. In addition, the definition of terrorism is presented by different people based on their political and social realities and so there are many definitions. However, there is one that many scholars are using to explain the picture of terrorism. White (4) record out that terrorism is an act or threatened act of violence against innocent people for political purposes. This one definition used by scholars to bring out the picture of terrorism.Department of homeland security have taken quite a number of measures to counter terrorist, this includes, anti-terrorism and counter-terrorism programs. Anti-terrorism is steps taken by state to reduce the threat posed by terrorist. On the other hand, counter-terrorism is offensive measures taken to disrupt, preempt and resolve to terrorism. Other measures include terrorism consequence management the state prepares for consequences of terrorist incidences (Kraft and Marks, n.p). Counter-terrorism measure s taken by the U.S. assisted in

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Not Built Here Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Not Built here - Case Study ExampleIn the contemporary business domain, all firms and corporations are expected to sweep up creativity, invention and innovation (Dellmour, 2011). Therefore, when the business director came with the new thought hoping it would be of an added advantage to the company operations, the devil managers should have given him a chance. Instead of resenting the said changes, they should have approached the pi iodinering officer with a lot of lodge in in order to know why he thought his idea was a better one (Johnson, 2009). In addition, it was never wise of them to rely all told on rumors without seeking the truth from the business director.Today, corporations and businesses organizations, are deemed not to take on complex social, economical and managerial problems without having regarded the efforts of the full spectrum of concerned members and stakeholders including the junior employees (Rousseau, 2008). Furthermore, close organizations today hire mana gers and administrators who uphold teamwork. In this case study, however, the California mental health facilitys business director tends to encourage dictatorial decision making process. He does not consult each his seniors or juniors.Most corporations in the current professional environment engage administrators who practice and uphold teamwork principles with the object glass of creating a healthy work environment. This choice of approach encourages prompt problem solving techniques as tumesce as excellence in creativity and performance. Such firms are fond of basing their corporate frameworks almost entirely around togetherness and teamwork. Employees are first engaged in general work fields. After the identification of the diverse employee skills and talents, specialization and decision of labor are usually promote (Wart, 2008). Similarly, the director should have incorporated and encouraged his colleagues in consultations until a consensus is

Friday, April 26, 2019

China Economic Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

China stinting Development - Essay ExampleChinese leader during this period attempted to transfer the heart of kitchen-gardening from traditional farming to house cop activities (Roche, 2010). These reforms ex disco biscuitded to price liberalization, in a more gradual way. It became followed by fiscal decentralization (Roche, 2010). Also as part of the undergoing reforms, business enterprises managed by the state became granted independence. This kernel that, all the government officials found at the local levels and also managers of a enumerate of plants had more strength (Roche, 2010). This led to the development of a number of privately owned firms within the service producing sector, together with the manufacturing sectors (Roche, 2010). Chinese banking system became diversified, and the countrys stock markets began to rise as the countrys economic reforms took hold (Roche, 2010). China began growing at a rapid pace because of these existing reforms and widely opened the ej ect doors of its rescue to the entire globe for trade opportunities and direct more foreign investment (Roche, 2010). As a nation, it has undertaken a slow but sure method in implementing all of its economic reforms (Roche, 2010). The country has sell the equity of a number of the countrys state banks to foreign companies and also bond markets. Its office in the international market has also grown over the years (Roche, 2010). Chinas Global Economy The economy of China witnessed some radical transformations after Deng Xiaoping took charge in 1978 (Roche, 2010). The country has change from being a highly centrally planned economy to an open economy from his era (Roche, 2010). The country has now transformed to a leading power house for the worlds economy over the past ten years. In Roches... this paper tells that China has also a well developed transport and railway profit running throughout the country. The country has developed expressways making the container transportation ef fective. By late 2006, the country had sise provinces with close to 2000 (km) of expressway. Also, the length of the countrys railway system is over 77 000 (km), ranking it ordinal in the globe, next to America and Russia. Nevertheless, Japan has a more march on and well maintained infrastructure, which undergoes rhythmic and constant upgrading and expansion. According to Roche, the countrys private and public sectors take the responsibility of a number of infrastructural services and operate them efficiently. Japan posses a remarkably extensive and highly new-made road intercommunicate that consists of around 1,152,207 kilometers of highways, and 6,114 kilometers of expressways. The length of the rail network in Japan is 23,670 kilometers. More than half of Japans rail network is electrified. The country is also famous for its high-speed trains. The country also has extensive and modern sea and air transport systems. The countrys communication system is also highly advanced c onsisting of both the public and private providers.To sum up, this paper says that China posses massive sea ports that have the more or less influential gateways for its foreign trade. Going by the recent record, China ranks first globally in hurt of cargo through put by its weight and also by the high numbers of containers it handles.

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Write what you want Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Write what you motivation - Essay ExampleAt the same beat, the college assimilator looks for opportunities to maintain their social connections, which further complicates the process of time management. Stress is created by missing out on certain social activities in favor of beingness a more responsible and conscientious academic and by no longer being adapted to rely on more lenient instructors. The college experience, though extremely important for future career success, continues to manage pressure related to personal accountability for sensible and dependable schoolwork. These are activities common in the college experience. Because of this, the student must develop more effective coping skills to deal with these pressures. The student must also scroll their personal activities in a way that makes them secondary to more desirable social gathering, which is not invariably easy for self-satisfaction. Failure to achieve timely deadlines for work submission can also create solicitude which only enhances the stress responses. A college student needs to start acting like an adult and realizing the enormousness of education. Having a mature-minded attitude will assist in reducing these stresses even when social needs cannot be immediately fulfilled. Is this difficult? It definitely is, however, college demands it.It has been said that money is the root of all evil. People who strive to pass on large amounts of money, such as medicine dealers or stock investors, often build their entire lives near the receipt of money. However, in order to receive these funds, they often have to harm others in society. Laws about prohibiting drug use make dealers seek opportunities through the black market which is often littered with crime rings that applaud negative behavior. Dealers often get rich so quickly that it goes to their head and they rapidly bank that they are better than others in society. This egotism creates a desire to treat others like

Digital Media Content Development - Ted-Ed.com Speech or Presentation

Digital Media Content D so farlopment - Ted-Ed.com - manner of speaking or Presentation Example9). It covers endless topics, and as the more educators add their lectures, Ted-ed.com will become more re themeful. There are several reasons for selecting digital suffice. First, digital content fag end be transported conveniently. For example, rather than carrying a load of study material and other necessary documentation from place to place, all the data sack up be viewed in a digital space. Teachers poop carry single gadget to access all their teaching material finished Ted-ed.com. Second, on that point can be additional contact with reading materials. With this digital content, links to websites, video streaming, and other multimedia can be inserted for a better and interactive reading experience (Hedberg, p. 8). Teachers can connect with the content in a way that is best for them, whether they want to do some reading, listen to music watch the audio-visual material. Third, it is a lot more convenient to modify digital content as compared to printed content. For example, earlier people have to buy a complete book eve if they want to read only a specific section. This was expensive as wellspring as unproductive. Although in that respect is an alternative of custom publishing, but it also has some related expenses and restrictions (McHenry et al, p. 734). With digital content, publishers can provide readers with the weft of different materials to collect modified content without difficulty and at a much lesser cost. Moreover, changes can be done to a text promptly and latest versions can be released instantly. Fourth, the digital content has a negligible carbon footprint as compared to published material. For example, the essence that printing has on trees and the effect that transportation physical goods has on atmosphere. Advantages and Disadvantages of Digital Content Advantages One can fine a matter of educational videos on TED-Ed video library and more of these are the result of teamwork between capable teachers selected through the TED-Ed platform. Looking for the precise topic is a breeze (Hsiung & Juo-Lien, p. 85) with digital content when compared with going through many pages of a book and reading every word to find the relevant material or topic. Educators can design personalized lectures in accordance with the interests and preferences of their students instead of being compelled to teach from one or 2 books only. They can yet include multimedia files in their lessons to make the learning experience more productive. repositing of digital content is a lot easier as compared to the storage of traditional printed books, cassettes, etc. TED-Ed platform further allows teachers to get any helpful instructive video and conveniently prepare a modified lesson slightly the video. Teachers can then share these lessons and also check their effect on the while class or on an individual student. Disadvantages Educational ma terial in the digital shape involves the utilization of additional applied science to access, read and modify (Nicholas et al, p. 199). This technology may not be commonly obtainable because of several limitations, and even if obtainable, may not be utilized by everybody due to lack of training as well as accessibility. The legitimacy of academic material can be put to question except that there is an infallible method to recognize the sources and ascertain their authenticity. Data is just as important as its source, and when this source is suspicious, the data can be considered as insignificant. Therefore, except that the data

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Argo Case Study Leadership Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Argo Case Study Leadership Analysis - Essay ExampleIn addition, they have noted some areas that are certainly in need of improvement. This report addresses each. 1. Part A - Leadership Criteria From the case study of ARGO, select ONE sub criteria from the Leadership segmentation and assess it using the RADAR methodology and EFQM requirements of the Leadership criteria. 1.1 Two Strength areas (things ARGO did healthful as related to applying the requirements stipulated in the criteria or the RADAR) Let us consider section 1 d of the leadership portion of the case study. This section details that ARGO leaders are to reinforce a culture of excellence with the organizations people. As of recent assessment, it was felt that the manager were not living up to this part of the vision, partly because they themselves felt curl off from the somatic culture of ARGO. This was understandable, scarcely certainly an area that could be improved upon. One loudness area that was implemented rest ed in the CEO of the union taking two days in February to host a retreat style event over two days. This event provided the entire smart set a chance to connect with its various leaders and to be reminded of the corporate vision of ARGO. The nature of the put to work that the company is quite stressful, and given the remote location of many of the job sites, disconnect can lots set it. These events provide an opportunity not only for the CEO to share what has been happening in the company, but also to hear from various managers ab prohibited aspects of the business that need improving. In this sense, the company has done well an deploying a system of enablers, under the RADAR logic of the EFQM model. Rather than simply sending out corporate memos that dictated company policies on a continent wide scale, the company has enabled its respective managers to carry out leadership functions based on their own unique situations, as long as they within the company vision. By meeting toge ther once a year, in a strategic environment, the company is that enabling an atmosphere of teamwork and congeniality to be developed that should serve to enhance the quality of relationships experienced by all employees. A second strength exhibited in this area involves the change to have all managers word of farewell their enclosed office and work out amongst their staff in an open plan layout. This puts the focus on the employees. It makes them feel that they are valued and important. In addition, it allows the manager to have a better grasp of the general work culture in the office. You see, when a manager remains in a closed office, or even one with a strong open door policy, they cannot possibly pick up on the attitudes and feelings of their staff. They do not cut the struggles that are potentially being encountered by the team, nor do they rightfully know what is going well. By sitting amongst the staff, problems can often times be headed off before they start into seri ous situations. This also enables the managers at ARGO to actually reinforce a culture of excellence that is being talked rough in this leadership section. When sitting in a closed office, the staff are not really able to see what the manager is doing. If things are not going well within the organization, the manager allow for be the one initially to blame because the staff will no see that they are truly performing their duties in line with the culture and vision of the company. This has been express before on EFQM self-assessments where the employees do not always believe

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

College tuition pricing and the drive behind it Research Paper

College tuition pricing and the drive arse it - Research Paper ExampleGovernment is encouraging private participation in educational welkin as part of the liberalization policies. Private companies are utilizing this opportunity very well. The government has not implemented any laws to regulate the tuition fees hike in the higher educational sector. Private companies are therefrom exploiting the student community. This paper analyses the college tuition pricing and the drive behind it Contents 12 Introduction The richness of education in shaping the future of a nation is well documented by legion(predicate) scholars in the past. It should be noted that America is currently struggling to find enough manpower to issue the needs of the organizations. Plenty of expatriates are currently working in critical positions in America. Moreover, a real portion of American jobs are currently outsourced or offshored to overseas countries because of the shortage of skilled manpower in the co untry. It is believed that the quality of American education is diminishing as time goes on because of the reluctance of the governments in hinder in this sector meaningfully. Even though Obama and Bush have implemented some programs such as Raise to the Top and No Child Left Behind, as a solve the problems in American educational sector, n iodin of these programs seem to be yielding the desired result. Rising tuition cost is one of the major problems facing by the American students. Even though students in the elite class whitethorn not face much problems with respect to the tuition price hike, students from the ordinary class forced to keep back up their ambitions about higher education. In 1987, therefore U.S. secretary of education William Bennett authored an op-ed piece in The parvenue York Times titled Our Greedy Colleges. In the piece, Bennett complained about a comment made by Benno C. Schmidt Jr., then the president of Yale University (CT), who had blamed Yales tuition hike on cutbacks in federal financial aid. Bennett responded by writing, If anything, increases in financial aid in recent years have enabled colleges and universities blithely to raise their tuitions, self-confident that Federal loan subsidies would help cushion the increase. The theory behind Bennetts assertion is relatively guileless The availability of federal loansparticularly subsidized loans offering a below-market intimacy rate and payment of interest as long as the student is enrolled in schoolprovides cover for colleges to raise their prices, because students can subdivision a price increase, or at least a portion of that increase, with federal loans (Heller, 2013, p.1). America seems to be implementing the theory of Survival of fittest (developed by Charles Darwin and Herbert Spencer in order to explain the evolution theory and economic theory) in higher educational sector. This theory is relevant while explaining the problems related to raising tuition fees in Americ an higher educational sector. In a civilized society like ours, it is impossible to justify educational policies like helping only the fittest, with the help of theories like Survival of fittest. Every human has some innate rights and the right to get education is one among them. Government should never stay away from executing its duties under any circumstances. In ancient Roman Kingdom, parents were forced to kill unhealthy children because of the instructions from the King.

Monday, April 22, 2019

Balanced Scorecard and Ethical Issues Assignment

Balanced Scorecard and Ethical Issues - designation ExampleIt has been find that majority of the firms utilize BSC in order to evaluate the balance existing surrounded by its compensation plan and the performance measures over a certain period of time which further assists the make-up to design effective strategies (Ittner, Larcker, & Meyer, 1997). Performance measurement facilitates managers to evaluate the outcomes of the boilers suit organization as well as employees operational activi ties. Performance measurement also depicts the effectiveness of resources and the possibilities through which the activities and the resources satisfy organizational missions and objectives in a rational manner. Recent researches have often regarded BSC as a management tool which can tone successful and well-documented outcomes (US Department of Energy, 2013). However, when bar the attributes considered in the BSC framework, various ethical issues can also be observed to disrupt its validity as well as the reliability of the overall evaluation process outcomes. As verbalize by Bieker & Waxenberger (2002), the BSC approach lacks in considering the wide group of stakeholders including the community members who can also inflict important influences on the organizational performances. Thus, by ignoring the organizational responsibilities and its performances towards the stakeholders, business incorporations may have to witness significant ethical concerns when applying the mechanism of BSC. Unethical Behavior As A Result of Wrong Performance Measures mass of the companies in todays contemporary era, evaluate performance indicators in order to improve the overall performance of the organization and directly tie with the compensation system which comprise various aspects such as customer satisfaction, cost of the products and quality of the services offered along with providing job satisfaction among the employees. It is in this context that as the BSC framework foc expe nds on a multidimensional approach to performance measurement, in majority companies, managers attempt to use this particular framework extensively (Lichiello & Turnock, 2006). With due consideration towards the critical viewpoint obtainable through the finish of BSC approach, it can be regarded as an appropriate measurement tool through which Sparkling-Automotive Company ( sack) can tie its the compensation system with performance and thus enhance efficiency in its overall business process. However, SAC should also focus on recognizing the limitations of applying the BSC framework prior to its implementation for the purpose of its performance management. As stated by Butler, Henderson & Raiborn (2011), although the framework inculcates a multidimensional approach towards measuring performances of an organization, incorporation of sustainable issues, such as environmental concerns and stakeholders interests make the evaluation process quite complex. Owing to this particular limitat ion, managers often have to face obstructions in detailing appropriate and almost accurate information relating to the performance measures. Furthermore, as explained by Rillo (2004), when measuring the cause-effect relationship between the implemented strategies and obtained outcomes through organizational pe

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Dq 7 m9 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Dq 7 m9 - Essay ExampleAs such, the modern concepts that involve ethics in geological formations encompass related issues to the triple bottom line, fair-trade, corporate function amongst others (Savitz & Weber, 2006). Business, non- shekels, and governmental organizations have often been mentioning sustainability in their goals. However, measuring the extent under which duty advocates for sustainable growth, or is being sustainable is preferably difficult. In mid 1990s, Elkington had to determine sustainability by trying to encompass forward-looking frameworks that measure the cognitive operation in Corporate America. The accounting outlines triumphs beyond the traditional measures of profits and return on investments. It also achieves shareholders value to incorporate the social and environmental dimensions. The framework is the three any(prenominal) piece of ass Line. Therefore, in focusing on the only-inclusive investment results, in which case, it includes the performan ce in the scope of flock, profit and the planet, the Triple Bottom Line reports becomes the vital tool that supports sustainability goals. It has had to enable the business and nonprofit organizations to adopt Triple Bottom Line sustainability framework to enhance evaluation of their performance. Such similar approaches have had the gain of property with the governments at all levels (Elkington, 1997). The concept that the triple bottom line demonstrates is that companies or organizations are responsible for all their stakeholders, in which case it should be by balancing the responsibilities of the organization. This might involve all that is segment of the association whether indirectly or directly, and the planet in which a human being lives. This approach of TBL observes the shareholders as part of the shareholder group, however, in only a part of it. If I would conduct a cost/ advantage analysis with respect to continuing to support the TBL, then I will come to draw some con clusions. One measures the accomplishment of the business in provisions of the economic performance. If the business generates some sufficient returns of finance, including from investments, run activities and financial activities, then the business becomes successful. The triple bottom line has had to take some criteria that assess the performance of the organizations, the economic, social, and environmental. By using the traditional method, and by basing the stakeholders approach, one measures the inflow and the outflow of resources from the business, in which case it includes notes and the finances, the liabilities, the assets and even the simplest definable business resources. This economic criterion will then determine the extent an organization generates in monetary value. It determines also the net worth of business at some point in time, which is a significant benefit to the organization. Measuring the social performance of the organization will be quite the difficult crit eria. This criterion of the triple bottom line involves the taking into account the influence of business on the people outside the business and those within the business. The principles of the triple bottom line on a business will play the role of benefiting the community and will ensure there is no exploitation of the people by the action of the business. Societal factors measured include the

Saturday, April 20, 2019

PC Spec word project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

PC Spec word project - Essay ExampleHaving considered the compulsions of the Director, it is proposed to buy high end computers that have interrupt graphics and memory cards from the motherboard. Standard office computer utilizes the embedded GPU and RAM which is not qualified to get along video and graphics editing. Also, softwares such as Adobe Lightroom and Adobe Premiere have dodge requirements that necessitate computers with high end specs. If the company have the budget to buy branded computers that meets the following requirement such as Dell Precision T3610 series, then it should go ahead and purchase those. If the company save is strapped on cash, it can assemble its own computer by buying the parts that can perform the tasks required by the Director.Manage and protect the system, data, and information while working on the Internet including examine all incoming emails, email attachments, and files downloaded from Web-based sources firewall, virus and spyware (securit y) protection and checking websites for phishing and fraudulent activities.Audio Editing Software round 2014 Best Sound Editing Software Audio Editor Software - TopTenREVIEWS. (n.d.).TopTenREVIEWS. Retrieved June 21, 2014, from

Friday, April 19, 2019

Televison Audiences Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Televison Audiences - Essay ExampleThrough exposure to media resources that promote an aligned consumerist sort of thinking, children are being limited in the directions of philosophical discourse that can be learned. However, not every aspects of media are negative. Much of the interrogation that has been done has cerebrate on the negative, however, then the general education suggests that media has a negative influence on children, thus changing society towards a detrimentally inferior state. The media effects model of audience research tends towards creating this negative balance between children and the media, however new forms of research, such(prenominal) as the gratification and uses theory, provide for a broader understanding of the influences of the media (Seiter 1999, p. 12). In doing research on children and the effects of media on their socialization, the media effects theory may be enhancing the negative effects without balancing the positive effects in such a w ay as to more fully understand the phenomenon. Children and Television Television and other easily accessible forms of media are an important part of life in modern society, thus the exposure of children to the messages that are imparted through the media has created a great deal of discussion and research on the topic. Much of that research has focused on the negative aspects. Buckingham (2003, p. 163) relates that children, in most homes, spend more time watching tv set than any other activity in their schedule. The influences of messages that relate to society that are imparted through literary methods of storytelling create a high impact on the socialization of children through their viewing habits. Buckingham (2003, p. 166) states that research regards the relationship between television and children as one of cause and effect the messages contained within the medium are assessed in terms of their quantitative impact on viewers attitudes or behavior. One can argue, however, that this is a limited top dog of view that influences research in a specific direction, assuming that behavior is a determinant of effect, thus providing for a negative regard to the results. Kelley, Buckingham, and Davies (1999, p. 221) created a study that focused on the influence of sexual representations on children, but used discourse analysis to further understand the phenomenon. It might, however, be important to realize that discussing where children arouse their messages might limit the observations. Although analysis of the linguistics used by children to relate their understandings might be telephone exchange to understanding their experience, it is important to realize that despite how they frame their experiences, the messages that they receive are more complex, thus the research may only be hearing the easiest course of explanations, rather than flushing out the full extent of how information has been processed. Socialization Influences A primary concern in the st udy on the influence of media on children is that of sex-role socialization. The exposure of children to the influences of media have provided for characterizations of sex-roles to be created through messages that inform on how to

International Business - the Porters diamond Assignment

International condescension - the Porters diamond - Assignment ExampleThe strategic conditions, demand conditions, strategic structure and competition, supporting industries of both countries mandatory to be weighed to enter into a new market. Some propositions in infield are double edged. For lawsuit when competition is taken into consideration, the firm thrives and will be competent when it wins over the competitors in the rivalry. merely the looser is in any subject field was in the same environment and the rivalry did non help the company as it does to the winning company. This tells us that the utilisation and reinforcing of the forces and circumstances mentioned in the diamond is the crux of the situation anguished. So the firm has to decide what part of rivalry it can face and win over it. When coming to supporting industries, the presence of them really shew company competitive and reduction of expenditure on transportation can be made possible. But this is the comm on advantage for all identical industries in that area or zone. A nonher point of concern is that Porters views are for developed economies and firms only. (Beca occasion he did not mention about the areas having no modern customers and about MNC s dealing with different atmospheres or environments of Industry.) When the firm is facing a different type of market (also containing sophisticated customers) it should have a strategy to cope up with the different type of marketing environment.Strengths and Weaknesses of Porters DiamondThe Porters Diamond consists of conditions which demand competence, conditions which drive the misrepresentment to move forward, supporting and related industries and structure, planning and competition. In case of factor conditions consists of hollow, land, natural resources, dandy and infrastructure. Here the argument of Porter is that the conditions must be created according to the need of the company. The labour must be transformed into skilled lab our. The capital must be substantial and in the case of natural resources the firm must have access to the fore most quality resources. If the firm is not successful reforming labour into skilled one, did not utilise the capital properly or did not hoard it from the public in a time bound manner, then the strength of the factor conditions turns into weakness. The companys strength lies in making the general factors specialised. This involves investing more money and managing it well. So here the strength of the factor conditions lies in managing capital, labour and natural resources in a productive way. When there is any labour shortage, the company should manage to work with less labour and more technology. Here technological advancement which needs more capital comes to the fore. The managing of technology needs some good technicians and managers, though less in number to make it strength. If not it turns to be a weakness. When considering about lack of land and resources, the in dustry of Japan is making utmost use of technology to overcome the crisis of lack of natural resources. Here the weakness is transformed into strength. On the other raft in the present the US based firm has existence in the area of having more resources and is sorrowful to the area of substantial resources. So it should have a strategy to make use of them to enhance productivity. When it decides not to move out of US it can think of exporting its goods to that country. But

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 4

Management - Essay ExampleThese problems are usually referred to as open cultivation option precaution or sometimes as knowledge management. According to Henry (2011, p. 155), this is the collection, administration, and office of friendly and organizational data, including the development of policies and procedures for knowledge resources and systems, for the purpose of forming and delivering public policy. Public managers play a key graphic symbol in the management of public selective information resources in that they assure well and operational information systems that leave alone critical knowledge that is drilld in developing st numbergies that ensure organizational success (Henry, 2011, p. 155). The management of resources entails the collection, administration, and the use of social and organizational data. This take ons the development of policies and procedures for information resources and systems, for the purpose of forming and delivering public policy (Henry, 2011, p. 155). Henry (2011, p. 157) asserts that the use of information technology has been embraced by public bodies in information management in that it possesses a higher rate of success. This is partly due to the fact that it is more inclusive as it encourages participation of the persons affected by the concomitant information that is to be managed (Henry, 2011, p. 158). For successful public knowledge management, ... Thirdly, the organizational process should be the focus in the introduction and management of information resources (Henry, 2011, p. 163). Fourthly, Henry (2011, p. 164) asserts that there is need to develop strong skills among information resource managers to foster strong relationship between the managers and the rest of the organization and lastly, public policy decision fashioning should always ensure that there is minimal risk in the management of information. However, Henry (2011, p. 164) argues that public information resource management faces numerous ch allenges. One challenge is the dilemma of sharing of private information via public information agencies. To cure this challenge, Henry (2011, p. 165) affirms that the government of the United States has enacted several legislations that protect individual citizens in regards the management of information. An example of such legislation is The Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 that created the Privacy and courtly Liberties Oversight Board which protects a citizens financial and other personal records from undue scrutiny by federal authorities or agencies (Henry, 2011, p. 166). Governments and other public agencies also fear what people may use with the information they gather. This is due to the risks associated with information technology such as cybercrime in the form of hacking, harrowing and discomposure (Henry, 2011, p. 167). To counteract this, the government and public agencies insist on certain standards in information management security. The measur es include ensuring that there is compliance with standards, policies and the law, ensuring of the effectiveness of information security controls and the overall impact of the

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Chemistry of antiscalants Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Chemistry of antiscalants - Essay ExampleConversely, Phosphonates, polyphosphates and polycarboxylates pit with minimal quantities (Singh et. al., 2008). Threshold inhibitors are the name that refers to the chemical agents that inhibit scale and work at quantities under the stoichiometric aim. These inhibitors foil the whole process of precipitation. Various mechanisms take place when interfering with the process of precipitation. The first off manner is the modifying of the crystals into shapes that make it impossible for attachment with other crystals. Secondly, the inhibitors attack the forces that bind the particles into precipitation to break the bind necessary for the precipitation. The third mechanism is through impeding the growth of the particles to bring a non-precipitation zone. Despite the intensity of the antiscalants, other indispensable factors determine the whole process. These factors comprise of presence of other ions in the solution, the temperature, the PH a nd the ratio of super saturation. Moreover, the heaviness of a polymer matters a lot when the antiscalant is polymer (Singh et. al., 2008). CACO3 crystallization is a process that is intricate and requires not bad(p) understanding to know the reaction that takes place with the antiscalant. The various mechanisms with which the antiscalant inhibits the precipitation are under one order of charges attraction. The antiscalant is always negatively charged and it gets attracted to the area with the crystals, which is positively charged. The definition of threshold inhibition is mistaken from this description. Threshold inhibition thus refers to the fusing of the particles of the inhibitor to the crystal-filled arena that is rich with ions. The surface of the crystallization zone tends to be unclouded and hence creates a space for absorption of the inhibitors particles. Once the inhibitors have penetrated to the inside of the crystals, the formation of crystals is in interference. It delays the beginning of crystallization since the walls that would bind the crystals are filled with the inhibitors particles. The first crystals cannot be detected since the inhibitors particles impose a derailment between the period of super saturation state and crystallization (Singh et. al., 2008). Consequently, the crystals form but the inhibitors attack to monkey the growth sites. It thus obstructs the normal reaction that would have to happen. The inhibitors modify and alter the growth of the crystals. Results from the modification of the crystals, is slow down crystals that do not have the strength to stick on metal materials. These crystals are then motionless charged and thus posses repulsion with particles with the same side charges. It makes the crystals not to converge and clot (Singh et. al., 2008). There is a common fact that phosphonates are better threshold inhibitors than polycarboxylates. Contrarily, polycarboxylates are better dispersants than phosphonates. B oth chemical agents face their reaction when in a solution in inhibiting scale threshold. In a narrow where the level of super saturation is low, the phosphonates can be the ultimate solution. Conversely, where the level of super saturation is high, polycarboxylates can scavenge the reaction (Singh et. al., 2008). Polycarboxylates have properties that can help in dispersing of particles that are useful in a condition of high super saturation. It is a

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Virtual Classroom Essay Example for Free

practical(prenominal) Classroom EssayIn the rapidly changing bureau that knowledge exchange takes place during our times, the Virtual Classroom Information System, or simply Virtual Classroom, demonstrates precise effectively that technology can be explored and utilized to make new ways to do overaged things, and at the same time be more efficient in doing it. The Virtual Classroom is a web- ground information transcription that basically allows a class to take place over the internet and finished a website, breaking the restrictions imposed by distance.It provides a venue where students and instructors can meet, albeit virtually, and do the things that atomic number 18 usually done inside actual classrooms. Although communication is limited through the computer as compared to meeting personally, the Virtual Classroom provides alternative ways that were still effective in providing the users with the information they need. The Virtual Classroom provides functionalities for the followers different kinds of users system administrator, teacher, and student. The system administrator, or sysad for short, is not necessarily the system owner.The system owner is the shoal who bought a copy of Virtual Classroom and had it installed in a server to be used by that particular school. The system administrator is preferably someone from the school administration. The system administrator has complete perish into over the system as he/she is the one who has the highest privileges in accessing the system. It is up to the sysad to populate the database with the available classes, and afterwards assign teachers to handle those classes. He/she has the responsibility of managing all other user accounts, be it a teacher or a student account, involved in the system.The system administrator is like a moderator that sees to it that everything is in place and working well. The teacher has lesser privileges compared to the system administrator. He/she is allowed to u pload files much(prenominal) as documents, pictures, or animations for the students to download. Also, the teacher can give exams or quizzes through the internet, which are mechanically corrected and computed when answered by the students. The teacher is also in charge of the management of the forum of the class which he or she is teaching.At the annihilate of the semester, the teacher can submit the final computed grades through the system. The system developer is preferably someone involved with the system as he or she needs to be well aware of the concerns and requirements asked by the system. The developer should have at least made thorough consultations with the members of the faculty, the students, and most especially the school administration. The Knowledge Building Block The friendship building block is basically the information available for the system.This is mainly about populating the database with enough data for it to run effectively. With regards to the Virtual Cla ssroom, the knowledge building block contributed by the system administrator consists of the controversy of students currently enrolled in a particular school, and the list of teachers who are currently available for teaching. This also includes personal information such as student number, name, course, year level and other basic information that the school needs to know. Also, the list of available classes that students can enlist to is populated by the system administrator.The teacher is left with the uploading of the necessary speech communication files for the classes assigned to him. Also, exam questions would come from the teacher with the corresponding answer key for the system to automatically look out the paper and compute the scores when answered. The Process Building Block This part of the information system is implicated about what the system does with the information, or knowledge, that is made available to it. Basically, a affect takes input data and modifies it b ased on the conditions and logic provided by the system, then finally, outputs the data needed by the users.With the Virtual Classroom, one process is the assignment of the teachers for each class offered by the school. The system should see to it that there will not be conflicts with the schedule. When uploading the files of newer version, the system would automatically replace the old ones and sees to it that the concerned students will be notified either by telecommunicate or through SMS, if the phone number is supplied by the user. Also, when a student finishes answering an exam, the system automatically checks it and outputs the results for the teacher to see. The Communications Building BlockThis block involves sending and receiving data between the users of the system. In scathe of the Virtual Classroom, the communications block plays a major part in it, because the classroom is basically having a teacher communicate with a meeting of students so that the students will lea rn something from it. In this regard, there are several ways that the concerned users can communicate through the system. First, there is a general message system. The system allows any user to send a private message to another user, or group of users as long as the sender has prior knowledge of the recipients username.Upon receiving the message, the user has options to reply. In addition to this, there is also a message board per class. The management of this board is the responsibility of the teacher because this is where class discussions will take place, and although slow and not as efficient compared to the real classroom experience, information is guaranteed to be transmitted. An important part of this system is the notification system that contacts the needed users through email or through SMS, whichever is available, when something of great importance and ugency demands his or her attention.

Monday, April 15, 2019

Fears & Phobias Opinion Paper Essay Example for Free

Fears Phobias Opinion Paper EssayA watertight dislike of flying is a fear, whereas a pathological fear (an intense, uncontroll fitting, unendurable, physical fear) is considered to be a phobia (Rob Kelly). Not many tidy sum know the difference between fears and phobias neither did I until I began researching for my project. umteen people have fears such as a fear of mice or a fear of the dentist. For rough people there fears are very minor save what happens when a fear takes over a persons entire life and disrupts their day by day activities to the point they pile no longer tolerate on with their day, it than turns into a phobia. The number of people who suffer from phobias is estimated at more than 6 million people in the United States (Melissa Stoppler). In todays monastic order many people slangt thoroughly understand what a phobia unfeignedly is and how much of an issue a phobia can really be because of this people who do suffer from phobias and arent aware(pred icate) may think that what theyre going through is normal and is just a fear.The problem with people having this disorder is that not treating a phobia can change a persons life drastically simply because they soulfulness is giving the phobia more time to grow and dominate their life. It can become so drastic to the point they can push away any tasks that they are meant to complete on a daily basis and decide not to do anything that may lead to their phobia actually taking place. An recitation of this could be a man with a phobia of dogs yes many people are afraid of dogs but what if the man decided to never leave his house due to the fact that there might be a slight chance of him having an encounter with a dog. Society isnt aware of the actual bear upon that this disorder can cause. Fears and Phobias is a mental illness but many people arent aware of that.Because of the many stigmas attached to mental illness when people here about(predicate) Fears and Phobias and someone bein g case-hardened for this illness they are labeled as someone who is distressed or being delirious. Coupled with their profess feelings of sadness, these individuals often do not seek help (cmha.ca). Due to the labels that come with Fears Phobias and the individuals own feelings of embarrassment and guiltiness they may decide to not get help for their situation even though there is a treatment available. A common stereotype associated with fears and phobias is the essence of both of the words The difference between fears and phobias is really in degree of suffering.Though both words are often used as if their meaning is the same (Elly Prior). Most people think that fears and phobias both mean being afraid of something which isnt current just as Elly said it depends on how much the person is suffering from their fear if they are able to function every day or not. Society believes that fears and phobias arent a real concern and dont deserve to be a mental illness. I feel as if th e reason society feels that way about this is because of the individuals who suffer from it to the point it dominates their lives decide not to get help or trade their story. While researching for this CPT I chose to do case studies so when I started my search there werent as many as I thought there would be. To me that was proof about what Ive learned about people suffering from this disorder.

Sunday, April 14, 2019

Ethnic group Essay Example for Free

Ethnic group hearThe general end made by Leonard Pitts Jr., in his work, Dont lower the bar on education standards, is that states are trying to fix education by lowering their expectations per certain group of students. to a greater extent(prenominal) specifically, he argues that theyre creating separate and unequal performance standards for their macabre, white, Hispanic, Asian, and disabled children.He writes, Florida set a terminus of having 86 percent of white kids at or above grade level by 2018. For black kids, the goal is 74 percent. In this passage, he is suggesting that schools are wrongly establishing lower education standards and are counterbalance varying the standards between races. In conclusion, Pitts belief is that this reverse racism gives kids of minorities the mistaken idea that they carry around inherent deficiency that renders them unable to compete with other kids on an equal playing field.Look moreethnicity example essayPitts is right, because it i s wrong to lower standards to make students appear smarter. More specifically, setting contrasting standards for different ethnic groups is also infuriating. For example, an analogy Pitts used was that athletic directors have noticed a decline in white kids going out for basketball. They feel like they cant compete with the black kids.What if we address that by lowering the rim for white kids? This analogy displays a situation similar to that of the education standards. Overall, no one wants to know that they are inferior at something just because of their race. Therefore, in conclusion, Pitts makes a wonderful argument on why lowering these standards is wrong. Ultimately, they cant fix education by lowering the bar. They must do it by lifting the students.

Saturday, April 13, 2019

Call Now to Buy Your Very Own Sham Essay Example for Free

Call Now to Buy Your Very Own Sham tryIn The Hard Sell Advertising in America, Bill Bryson gives specific insight on the necessity of being more aware of why you buy what you buy. Bryson argues that the harvest-feast name must be short, simple and unique. He states, First. It is short. Second. It is not capable of mispronunciation. Third. It does not resemble anything in the art (425). Another in effect(p) advertising strategy that Bryson observes is the giveaway. Bryson states, Consumers became acquainted with the irresistibly tempting notion that if they bought a particular product they could expect a reward (427). Bryson also asserts the importance of creating in the consumer a knowing of anxiety that makes the consumer feel as if they NEED the product and not just merely WANT it (428-429). Another efficient interchange tactic is the use of scientific-sounding terms, according to Bryson, There was never slightest hint of what GL-70 was, but it would, according to the ad vertising, not moreover rout odor-causing bacteria but wipe out enzymes (434).Bryson is very insightful and emphatic in his arguments more or less the alluring thought of a reward, the necessity to create an anxiety in the consumer, and the conclusive scientific studies. Take, for example, any product you can find on a late-night television infomercial. One of the most effective advertisements is the commercialised for the ShamWow. Like all the products found on the infomercials, the ShamWow comes at an UNBEATABLE offer, skirt now and get not one, but TWO ShamWows for the price of one The company does a very effective job at pulling in the viewer with this line, sometimes you can get even more products like books and containers if you call quick enough. The announcer does a great job at creating the anxiety by asking, Does your car always mother unsightly water spots? Do your friends ask you when the last time you cleaned your car? Fear no more The ShamWow will WOW your friends and family This causes the viewer to become embarrassed if their vehicle has water spots on it, leading them to want to purchase the ShamWow so they can dry their car before the sun bakes on the water spots. Lastly, and most effectively, the company includes an exaggerated quality by stating that the ShamWow holds 12x its weight to get the consumer to think that they do some kind of study. If you pause in your daily life and take a step by and analyze all the commercials and advertisements that you are bombarded with every day, you will begin to notice the advertising schemes employed by the companies. Brysons advice still holds its weight in gold, much like the ShamWow does with water, today. Consumers are tricked into think they need products that they sport no use for and can get at a cheaper price.

Thursday, April 11, 2019

Step By Wicked Step by Anne Fine Essay Example for Free

note By vile tincture by Anne Fine EssayThe setting for the story Step by Wicked Step is one dark stormy night when vanadium schoolchildren on a school trip stayed in a towering mansion. They found secret tower room that was hidden behind a wall. The lights in the mansion were not working and they has to depend on the streaks of lightning and the moonlight for light.The tower room, covered in a coat of dust, had not been used for a long time. There were heavy drapes, plain dark coverlet and put old maps. A dusty green album revealed the story of Richard Clayton Harwicks journal entitiled My story, Read and Weep. avocation this each one of them related their own sad story of their broken fundaments and affinity with their family members.Time 1)Evening- fellowship meals organized by Stella for Claudia sire thirty- seventh birthday. 2) Night- Claudia decides to make just aboutthing for her clapperclawmother when she fells sorry for her.Location1) Her grannys house- her father stays in her grannys later argue with her mother 2) Stellas house the troupe meal for her fathers birthday and the things she does for Stella.Richard related the story of his life with his stepfather and he ran away to escape his problems. All the louver children symphatised with Richards situation and they each has their own sad tale to tell.The setting enhances the plot of the story by providing the atmosphere for the story. The tower was dark except for flashes of lightning and later the moonlight. It gave the children the mood and courage to tell their story. The dust in the room symbolized their past which should be wiped away so they could look forward to a brighter future.Write just about difficult decision made by one of the charactersThe novel Step by Wicked Step is about five schoolchildren who found and read Richard Clayton Harwicks journal of his life with his stepfather and his rail away from home. The five children were inspired to tell their own sad famil y stories of broken homes.In the story, Richard Clayton Harwick made the difficult decision of running away. Richard Clayton Harwick felt sidetracked by his father who made him promise to look after his mother and sister after his death. His father made no reference to him. He was disappointed and to make matters worse, his mother remarried.His stepfather Mr. Coldstone or the down(p), black bat as Richard referred to him imposed very strict rules on Richard, to the extend that he felt his home was more of a prison. He was sent to Mordanger School where he spent four long years and it was a intrust of bad memories. He was extremely un quick in his own home, a place where he had such a good memories of his father. He was disappointed that his mother did not seem to pauperization to make any effort to protect him from his stepfather.Richard decided to run away from home. He felt that the trinity of them, his stepfather, mother and Charlotte would be happier without him around. His mother would find life more pleasant, Mr Coldstone would be pleased and Charlotte would not dangle him. I think this was wrong decision as his decision changed three lives for the worst. His mother died of heartbreak, his stepfather of fury opus Charlotte probably of childbirth.I feel he should have stayed on and tried to get along with his stepfather for his mothers sake. He should have let the past go and kept the happy memories of his father instead of feeling and viewing unhappiness all the time. As Charlotte told him just because life had dealt them one hard blow, there was no ground fro them to be unhappy forever.His decision to run away was not right decision as it caused withal much sorrow.Write about the social issue in the storyIn the novel step by wicked steps, five schoolchildren read the journal of Richard Clayton Harwick which detailed his sad story of family life with a stepfather. The five schoolchildren who come from broken homes were prompted to relate their o wn family life story. The reader is reminded of the issue of family relationships.Richard came from a happy family unit until his father passed away and his mother married to Mr. Coldstone, somebody Richard could not get along come up with. He felt that he did not belong to his family, his mother and his sister anymore. While Cahrlotte got along strong with their stepfather, Richard could not and did not want to. So, he decided to run away, thus breaking off family relationship with them rather than bear the unhappiness of bad family relationship.The five schoolchildren coming from broken homes had to deal with stepparents, stepsiblings, and half siblings. approximately accepted these relationships well other could not. Most of the time they pretended to be amiable for their parents sake. When matter came to head, some like Claudia and Pixie sorted to out their feeling with their stepmothers. They were thus able to rebuild their family relationships. Others like Callie, Robbos si ster, preferred to run away from their problems.The common thing about them was they felt their opinions and feelings did not count with their parents. Family relationships should be built on understanding and parents should take into account childrens opinion, especially on the issue of family relationship.

Wednesday, April 10, 2019

Autobiography Example Essay Example for Free

biography Example EssayMy name is Gelliza Z. Quiambao, and I am currently in college studying education. I was innate(p) on 12th of September year 1996, four oclock in the afternoon, in Jose Payumo memorial Hospital. My p bents are Gilbert and Josephine and I ease up two brothers who are Gil Joseph and Gianni.I started studying when I was three. My grandparents are the ones who served as my babysitter since my parents werent home for work, so my granddad enrolled me in a Daycare Center. You whitethorn not believe this but my grandma told me that I always sleep and cry in school.after that, my parents enrolled me in Kindergarten then to Elementary. I was only five years old when I was on the neophyte grade. Had to say, I was the youngest but Im subsequent. My elementary days are incredibly awesome. I gained more friends I achieved honors and awards, academic and sports, specifically chess. Its been quite an jaded studying six years on the same school but its totally fine with me because I take a leak friends to laugh with, abide fun with, and learn with.In 2008, I graduated from elementary and became a high school freshman in Bataan Peninsula State University. Its great that I found true friends that same year, and its quite funny how I always wanted a sister and God gave me nine super sang-froid and amazing friends that actually treated me like a sister. I had so much fun with them. We went hiking on a mountain. Its really unforgettable because we took a ride on a horse.Its my second-year year in 2009, and the best moment that I remembered back there is when we ditched class. Yeah, I know its not a really good thing to do but, best moments come from worst ideas, effective? We cleaned the faculty room as our punishment. We did it for three months.In 2010, I fell in love with music. Its like, my world revolves around music. Theres something about the songs that I can somehow relate myself into the lyrics. I learned so much from it. Also this ye ar is when I fell in love with a boy. Honestly, it wasnt a pretty story. I fell deeply in love with him then when we bust up its like my worst nightmare ever. and I learned that maybe were not really meant to be together. Then, I realized that the fact between boy love and boy hate is the belief that whatever happens, Ill be fine.Good friends, competitive teachers and one wonderful family are the ones who mold me for who I am today. Everything good I have inside of me, I get from them. I experienced lots of challenges that test my skills and personality. All those challenges and problems that Ive been through leaves a wonderful lesson. Good days gave me happiness, bad days gave me experiences, which are both essential to life. Success keeps me growing and failures make me humble.Right now, Im studying very well so if I finished college, I can have a good job in order for me to help my family and raise the style of living that we have now with Gods grace and guidance. Just always remember that, life is like a roller coaster. It has ups and downs. But its your choice to scream or just enjoy the ride.

Monday, April 8, 2019

Education - Gymnasium Essay Example for Free

cultivation Gymnasium Essay command in India today is zero like it was in Pre- freedom and Post-Independence Era. teaching System in India today went through a lot of changes to begin with it emerged in its present form. Present reading dodging in India is alike guided by incompatible objectives and goals as compargond to earlier epoch. Present frame of reproduction in India, however is based around the policies of yester stratums. later independence, it was on 29th August 1947, that a De embark onment of preceptal activity under the Ministry of Human Resource ontogeny was set up. At that time the mission was the quantitative spread of education facilities. later, 1960s the social movements were more focussed to exit qualitative education facilities. The present nailk focus on steps through which our Indian education agreement had gone through. The basic moto of this look into is to show that india has done serious efforts in education nd has shotremendous d evelopment only it is still lacking in comparison with real nations. This study is an effort to kindle some measures for its improvement.INTRODUCTION study in every sense is one of the cardinal factors of development. No country can achieve growth without substantial investment in human capital. preparation improves the lumber of their lives and lead to broad social bene go overs to individuals and society. Education including formal education, domain aw beness and raising should be accept as a process by which human beings and societies can reach their fullest potential.The pre british indian Education system comprised of three typesElementary education Secondary education Higher education Although Higher education is seen as the producer of elite class in society which largely contribute in the system of governance. The dawn of independence saw the significance of high(prenominal) education in its reach and coverage. At the time of independence, there was bleak situatio n of higher education in India as the three important index numberthe number of educational institutions, the number of teachers and the students enrollment in Education.OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDYFirst objective of the research is to get a understanding of several(a) Educational changes that name taken place in India from pre Independence era. To study various Act launched for Education growth. To Find current scenario of Education sector in India To suggest some meaningful meausures to improve our Education sector. MYTHODOLOGY The study is based upon secondary data. Data has been collected from various sources like www. piece bank. in,UNESCO,UNTDA. Statistical figures are main vehicle to achieve objective.It has studied internet research as well as policy papers and opposite official documents. CHANGES IN EDUCATION The changes which we are watching today due to education are may be because of various policy of politics . Few of them are following The National policy on Education 1986 had underscored the constitutional resolve to provide quality Education to all. under this policy government activity decided to review the growth and development of higher Education through five year plan which paid rich dividend in promoting education in India.The Eighty sixth constitutional amendment act in December 2002,made elementary Education a fundamental right for all children in the age group of 6-14. The governance initiated the scheme of area intensive design for Educationally backward minority and scheme of financial assistance of madrasa Education as part of its revised programme of action(1992). Taking into consideration the need for technical Education so that skill is acquired, the Government took steps to open industrial training Institute, medical colleges,polytechnics. At present there are 1500 much(prenominal) Institutes.National adult Education programme was taken up in 1978. The aim was to reach speed of light percentage literacy (age 15-35) by the year 1990. Its basic pupose was to promote small family. As a result of declaration of national policy on Education priority is given to vocationalisation of secondary Education to make Education relevant to work. A central Institute of Education technology was set up in NCERT to leveraging equipment for state Institute of Educational technology. UGC was set up in 1955 for coordination and determination of standards.UGChas taken steps to utensil the recommendations of new policy on education such(prenominal) as autonomous colleges,centers of advanced studies in universities, insane asylum of education media research center and audio visual research center for the use of media and setting up academic staff colleges for training and orientation of college teachers National program for nutritional support to primary Education was launched in 1995 under which food grains is provided to childrens in primary classes. The program assures 199 gm of grain per day for attention school f or at least 80 percent of total school days in a month.Following India independence a number of rules were formulated for backward schedule caste and scheduled tribes of India. fussy reservation are also provided for scheduled caste and scheduled tribes example a reservation of 15 percent in kendriya vidyalaya for scheduled caste and another reservation of 7. 5 percent in kendriya vidyalaya fot scheduled tribe. CURRENT STATUS There were 20 universities and 496 college at the time of Independence At present universities and university train institutions-504 State universities-243 State private universities-53 Central universities-40.Deemed universities-130 Institutions of National importance effected under act of Parliament-33 Institutions established under various state legislation-5 In addition there are 25951 college including atound 2565 women college Table-1 All India Growth of institutions Year. Universities Colleges. full(a) 1947-48. 20 496. 516 1950-51 28. 578. 606 1960-6 1. 45 1819. 1864 1970-71. 93 3227. 3320 1980-81. 123. 4738 4861 1990-91. 184 5748 5932 2000-01 266 11146. 11412 2004-05 348 17625. 17973 2005-06. 355. 18064. 18419 2006-07. 367. 19000 19367 2007-08. 416. 20677 21093 2008-09. 480 22000. 22480.2009-10 504. 25951. 26455 Source UGC To promote higher education, college were established to provide specialized headmaster or vocational training. The first ever college in india was during the British rule in 1817,the CMS college kottaysm in kerela. After induction of new education policy, college education got flip and has increased manifold. Women enrolment was less than 10 percent of total enrollment on eve of Independence and it was risen to 41. 40 percent Number of teachers in 1950 were 15000 , in 1991 teachers were 272 thousand and in 2004 it was 457 thousand , in 2010 it was 699 thousand.Number of students enrolled in 1950 was 0. 1 million , in 1991 it was 4. 9 million,in 2004 it was 9. 95 million and in 2010 it reaches to 14. 6 milli on. EVIDENCE As Indias higher Education system is one of the world largest, enrolling nearly 22 million students in more than 46000 institutions. The changing landscape of higher education should be noted by key administrator, particularly government should be aware of the luck for institutions to nurture entrepreneurial growth and establish partnership with various organization to address community needs.Indias government currently plays a command and control role in higher Education. Under government oversight, public universities set curricula, determine courses offering, administer exam and grant degrees. But in 12th five year plan government key policy for economic development theory 2017 proposes a steer and approximate role that allows a greater degree of self regulation and enforces higher direct of accountability crosswise the education system institutions The Economic development through Education is clearly evident in market place ,demand for service which have pace.AD VANCEMENTToday development of Education in India has attained new level essentially after the independence of country. India is developing nation and it has been expanding in every field. discipline of Education in India brought about a transformation and the concept of Education got modified. India got well known Educational institutions such as IITs,IIMs,AIIMS,, ISB,ISI. Indias higher Education system is the third largest in world after China and Uk. The Development of Education has traveled a longway and thus Indian Education system introduced certain advantageous system such as online Education in India.Online Education is a system of Education training which is delivered primarily via the net income to students at remote location. Online Education enables the students to opt for many online degrees or courses from various university In the modern times, students are provided with extensive scope and courses to choose from and they enjoy the opportunity of selecting the requir ed field. The system of distance Education in India is becoming increasingly popular. The student choosing distance learning process are benefitted with modern pattern followed.Development of Education in India ensures that all Indian citizens will receive Education in spite of financial constraints or unavailability of college and school. In addition the non formal Education is launched which is about acknowledging the importance of Education, learning and training which takes place outside recognized Educational institutions. It is the process of learning throughout life.PROBLEMS Undoubtedly India has made a vast improvement in education sector but stilk it lacks in some or the other way like1)The enrollment rate in India had shown progress of gross enrollment rate in higher education to 17. 2 percent over the years yet it was short as per the world standard as seen,the Country was behind China 19 percent and UK 60 percent and the States 82 percent 2)The teacher strength in instit utions of higher education was far from adequate. 3)Gross enrollment has increasd but were not matching anywhere with developed countries 4)Wide variations are seen in rural and urban areas 5)Regional disparities are also visible. 6)Education given is irrelevant according to job market7)Innovation and creation are missing from the field 8)Education is seen as a object of providing immediate skills and tools, not means for future growth 9)By far one of the close to pressing problem is that unavailability of money or inadequate funding of Indian Education system.RECOMMENDATIONS Our Education system still in this era faces many problems. funny thing is that from colonial times, few things have changed. we have established IITs,IIMs and other Institute of justice. Students now routinely score 90 percent mark still find difficult to get into college of their choice.we live in a country where the people see Education as means of climbing the social and economic ladder. Some of the usef ul measures to improve our education system are following 1)Private capital should be allowed in Education to reach at excellence level and compete with developed nations 2)Personalize education should focused as one size does not fit all humans. So Education should be given according to its demand. 3)Implement massive technology infrastructure for Education 4)Focus on skill based technology according to modern era 5)Reward creativity, original thinking, research and innovation.6)Redifine the project of Education system 7)Take mediocrity out of the system 8)Policy makers in India should continue to develop and implement an accreditation system that can over time become a key measure of quality. 9)An Effort is needed to gradually phase in methods to link funding to quality measure. 10)Raising the level of Education, to be competitive like developed nations. 11)Identify the need of business and industry, then supply Education to fulfill their demand REFERENCES Ministry of Human Reso urce Development. (2001). Selected Educational Statistics 2001-2002, Government of India, New Delhi.Ministry of Human Resource Development. (2001). Annual Report, 2003-2004, MHRD, Government of India, New Delhi. Shukla, Snehlatha, et. al (1998). Attainment of capital School Children in India, NCERT. Strides in Education in India, Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India Registrar world(a) and Census Commissioner. (2001). Census of India 2001. Provisional Population Totals Paper-I of 2001, Controller of Publications, New Delhi. Ministry of Human Resource Development, Analysis of Budgeted wasting disease on Education 2000-01 to 2002-03, Government of India,New Delhi.

Sunday, April 7, 2019

Malham Field UK Essay Example for Free

Malham Field UK EssayMalham field is very enormous piece of land situated the northern eastern of the England. It lies within the Yorkshire part of England. The persona has wide variations of geographic features which contribute to the attractiveness of the region as centre of tourism attraction. The region has therefore been a region of great importance in the development of geographical learning and a nonher(prenominal) linked course such(prenominal) as agricultures, tourism as well as fishing. (Raistrick, 1972) The geology The Malham field is a region famous of geological activities. One of the nearly famous geological activities in the sites lies with the presence of limestone features of their own uniqueness. The adorn is well cognize because of the wide variety of features, however, the site has is deeply significant in geological work through the discretion of limestone. Generally, Malham is speculated to be a region of useful limestone minerals. The region has bee n of unique shape which is attributed to the endowment of limestone. The presence of the limestone of the personality of KARST in this portion of land has led to the spectacular landscape.(OConnor 1964) Due to the nature of limestone present, the region experiences underground drainpipe more often rather than turn up drainage and run offs. Therefore, like in many other areas where KARST occurs, the underground drainage forms a main feature in the region. The presence of limestone in region makes it affirmable in the formation of several(predicate) geographical feature. These physical geographical features organize in the region estimate on the chemical properties of calcium carbonate. The shivers are readily dissolved by rainwater.As result of this manakin of rock the cover the land, the reactions of the rock with rainwater leads to the formation of sinkholes. Usually, sinkholes which are salient features in the regions occur with surface water disappearing underground hence leaving behind dry valleys and stream less. The nature of the rock in the area also prevents ease formation of the soils. The rock has very high rate of dissipation which renders the wreakes of soils formation quite impossible. While soils are not comfortably formed on soluble rocks, therefore the place has vast lands with bare rocks.In addition to bare rocks, other viridity salient features in the regions includes crags and pavements Figure 1 The figure above shows the presence of several feature found in the region. supererogatory rock s and other features are clearly indicated. Scree slopes and crags are shown in the figure with variable ways. This figure was retrieve from http//www. malhamdale. com/geology. htm on 21 February, 2009 Landforms and soils The part of Malham has several features which are formed through different activities.There are two major activities which are involved in the formation of the various landforms in the region. Perhaps, there are three most distinct ways in which these features are attained. One of these is the glaciations process which is believed to have taken place during the era of sparkler ages. The place of Malham is tell to have been covered with glaciers at about 15000 years ago. The sheet of ice that covered Malham glaciated leading to scoured and modified KARST landscape. This do the place to come to be referred to as GLACIOKARST landscape.The process led to the formation of limestone pavement with exposed rocks to the fixings of the environment. (Burek et al,1998) The figure 2 below shows an example of limestone pavement. Retrieved from http//www. malhamdale. com/cove. htm on 21 February, 2009 The figure above shows a Malham cove which is said to be an inspiration to numerous art and literature work. The Malham cove is a huge shaped cliff formed of limestone rock. The top of the cove is covered by classical limestone pavement.The high of the vertical face of the cliff is 260 feet. The cove is deeply dil apidate at the top. (Muir 1991) The other kind of features and landscapes can result through erosion and solution processes. Generally, these processes are credibly to create feature of tourism attraction such as the Gordale Scar. This is a huge gorge that existed since the ice ages in which water melted forming a cavern that gradually collapsed resulting to waterfall and a gorge (Sweeting, 1972) plant life and drainage The Malham part has mostly underground drainage system.This is because the rock allows the formation of such systems more easily than any other drainage systems. Most of the rivers in this region remain as dry river grapple due to percolation of the surface water from the surface. Most rivers become surface drainage systems only with intemperately rainfall. Despite that the region has several underground water systems the Malham tarn is salient feature within the region. While most of the drainage systems are naturally salty, the Malham Tarn system has been very significant in the provision of freshwater.The Malham tarn lake draws off its limit to the small stream of Malham water. This system of the Malham water enters to the limestone where it disappears at water sinks. The system continues with its course by adopting the common way of underground channel before it reappears at the Airehead Springs in the southern part of Malham. (Smith and Atkinson, 1977) Figure 3 Malham Tarn lake drainage system This is the famous largest freshwater lake in the United Kingdom Climate The region of Malham experiences quartette climatic seasons in a year.However, there has been some change in the recent times which is not only being experienced in this region but is a matter that is causing an warning device allover the world. The Malham region is being affected by the global warming process which is taking place in whole world. The winter season is portrayed to have the extreme of temperature increase, implying that there is the least icing the puck and ground air at such a time. During the summer period, the amount of rainfall is more or less that received during the winter time. However, there has a tendency of drier summers and wetter winters in the onetime(prenominal) few decades. (Manley, 1979)

Saturday, April 6, 2019

An Analysis of Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay Example for Free

An Analysis of bloody shame Shelleys Frankenstein Essaybloody shame Wollstonecraft Shelley was born(p) in London in 1797 to radical philosopher, William Godwin, and Mary Wollstonecraft, author of A Vindication of the Rights of Woman. Wollstonecraft died 11 years afterwards giving birth, and young Mary was educated in the intellectual circles of her fathers contemporaries. In 1814, at the duration of seventeen, Mary met and fell in love with poet, Percy Bysshe Shelley. She ran away with him to France and they were married in 1816 after Shelleys wife act suicide.Percy Shelley was a prominent poet of the Romantic Movement along with Samuel Taylor Coleridge, William Wordsworth, and Shelleys friend, Lord Byron. As his wife and attach to, Mary Shelley was unresolved to the same influences as her husband, and this Romanticism influenced her work. Mary Shelley wrote Frankenstein after Byron introduced a challenge to discern whom among the three writers Percy Shelley, Mary Shell ey, and Byron himself could write the best ghost story.The tumultuous French Revolution, which began before her birth, solely had far-reaching echoes in society and literature, as well as the Industrial Revolution of England in the 18th Century, were influences on Mary Shelleys life and work. The push-d birth storage performance and dehumanization of the Industrial Revolution posed a threat to the Romantic ideals of the importance of the individual, the truelove of nature, and the emotional and free spirit. Frankenstein, or The Modern Prometheus, can be seen as a protest once against this scientific revolution.Scientific progress was a large vocalisation of this century of discovery. Darwin, a leading scientific count with his theories of evolution, was a personal friend of Shelleys husband, so science was not an ignored topic in her life. Advances in medicine and the need for cadavers also figured into the time in which Mary Shelley lived. At this time in London grave robbin g was a normal occurrence because men dubbed the resurrection men would sell the stolen bodies to teaching hospitals so that medical students could dissect and study them. This knowledge makes the idea of winner Frankensteins underminenging graveyards for parts seem less shocking.Frankenstein addresses common Romantic themes of isolation and the beauty of nature, however when it also deals with loss, which Mary Shelley knew a great deal somewhat. festering up aimless, Mary also lost her sister to suicide, as well as losing three of her own children to miscarriage and early childhood deaths. In 1822 her husband drowned in the Gulf of Spezzia, and she was left, twenty-five years old, with just one remaining son. She remained unmarried and died in London in 1851.Although she wrote several other books, including Valperga (1823), The Last piece of music (1826), Lodore (1835), and Falkner (1837), Frankenstein is her most well known work. The critics greeted Mary Shelleys novel wi th a combination of praise and disdain (Moss and Wilson). The maverick studies of Frankenstein were shocking to critics, but despite the critical attacks, Frankenstein caused a literary sensation in London. The novel convulsion smoothly into the popular gothic genre (Moss and Wilson). But more than just a popular farming novel, Frankenstein has lasted over time. The novel became one of the triumphs of the Romantic movement due to its themes of alienation and isolation and its warning ab unwrap the destructive power that can result when human creativity is unfettered by moral and societal concerns (Moss and Wilson)Mary Wolstonecraft ShelleyPLOTFrankenstein, set in Europe in the 1790s, begins with the earn of Captain Robert Walton to his sister. These earn physique the framework for the story in which Walton tells his sister the story of maestro Frankenstein and his nut as Frankenstein told it to him.Walton set turn up to explore the North covering fire. The ship got conf ine in frozen water and the crew, watching around them, apothegm a giant man in the distance on a sleigh. Hours later they found Frankenstein and his dogsled near theship, so they brought the sick man aboard. As he recovered, Frankenstein told Walton his story so that Walton would learn the charge of pursuing glory at any cost.Frankenstein grew up in a perfectly lovable and piano Swiss family with an especially close tie to his adopted cousin, Elizabeth, and his dear friend Henry Clerval. As a young boy, Frankenstein became obsessed with studying outdated theories about what gives humans their life spark. In college at Ingolstadt, he created his own perfect human from scavenged ashes parts, but once it lived, the creature was hideous. Frankenstein was disgusted by its ugliness, so he ran away from it.Henry Clerval came to Ingolstadt to study with Frankenstein, but ended up nursing him after his tucker out and secret efforts to create a perfect human life. While Frankenstein r ecovered from his illness over numerous months and then studied languages with Clerval at the college, the demon wandered around come outing for friendship. After several harsh encounters with humans, the dickens became afraid of them and spent a long time living near a cottage and detect the family who lived there. Through these observations he became educated and realized that he was very different from the humans he watched. unwrap of loneliness, the the Tempter sought the friendship of this family, but they were afraid of him, and this rejection made him seek vengeance against his creator.He went to geneva and met a little boy in the woodlands. The behemoth hoped to kidnap him and keep him as a companion, but the boy was Frankensteins younger brother, so the fiend killed him to get hazard at his creator. Then the monster deep-rooted the necklace he removed from the childs body on a beautiful girl who was later executed for the crime.When Frankenstein wise(p) of his brothers death, he went back to Geneva to be with his family. In the woods where his young brother was remove, Frankenstein saw the monster and knew that he was Williams murderer. Frankenstein was ravaged by his sorrow and guilt for creating the monster who wreaked so much destruction, and he went into the mountains totally to check peace. Instead of peace, Frankenstein was approached by the monster who then demanded that he create a female monster to be the monsters companion.Frankenstein, fearing for his family, agreed to and went to England to do his work. Clerval accompanied Frankenstein, but they separated in Scotland and Frankenstein began his work. When he was almost finished, he changed his mind because he didnt want to be responsible for the carnage another monster could create, so he destroyed the project. The monster vowed revenge on Frankensteins upcoming wedding night. Before Frankenstein could return home, the monster murdered Clerval.Once home, Frankenstein marri ed his cousin Elizabeth right away and prepared for his death, but the monster killed Elizabeth instead and the grief of her death killed Frankensteins father. After that, Frankenstein vowed to pursue the monster and destroy him. Thats how Frankenstein ended up near the North Pole where Waltons ship was trapped. A few days after Frankenstein finished his story, Walton and his crew decided to turn back and go home. Before they left, Frankenstein died and the monster appeared in his room. Walton heard the monsters explanation for his vengeance as well as his remorse before he left the ship and traveled toward the Pole to destroy himself so that no(prenominal) would ever know of his existence.CHARACTERSMajor CharactersRobert Walton Indirect narrator of the story, he tells succeeder Frankensteins story through letters to his sister, Margaret Saville. Walton is a self-educated man who set out to reach and explore the North Pole and risk an Arctic passage to connect the Atlantic and Pa cific Oceans. While his ship is locked in ice, his crew sees Frankensteins monster pass by on a dog sled and Frankenstein himself, exhausted and weakened, not far behind. They bear away Frankenstein aboard and Walton nurses him and talks with him because he has been longing for a friend. In seeing Waltons raw intake to explore the North Pole at all costs, Frankenstein is prompted to tell the story of his destruction that a similar ambition brought upon him. After Frankensteins death and just before the ship heads back to England, Walton is also the last to see the monster before he goes north to kill himself. superior Frankenstein Frankenstein is the eldest son of a wealthy, Genevese man, Alphonse, and his young wife, Carolean. original grows up in the perfect family with a happy childhood and a unending and devoted companion in his adopted cousin, Elizabeth. He is sensitive, intelligent, and passionate about his interests and becomes absorbed in the quest to find out what crea tes life. While away at college in Ingolstadt, winner creates a being from scavenged corpse parts and gives it life, but is repulsed by its hideousness once it lives. The monster, in retaliation for achievers negligence, destroys his life by killing glum those maestro loves. lord chases him to the far reaches of the Arctic planning to destroy him and then die to escape his misery and remorse at his creation, but he dies aboard Waltons ship before he can catch the monster.The Monster Created by overlord Frankenstein in Ingolstadt, the monster is a conglomeration of human parts with inhuman strength. He is so hideous that Victor, his own creator, cannot stand to look upon him. He is loving and gentle at the beginning of his life, puerile in his curiosity and experiences, but after several harsh encounters with humans, he becomes bitter. He seeks revenge on his creator for making him so hideous and rendering him permanently lonely because of his ugliness. He offers Frankenstein peace in exchange for a companion of like origin, but when Frankenstein does not comply, he vows to destroy him and begins killing off Frankensteins friends and family those figures he most envies because he does not have them. After finding Frankenstein dead aboard Waltons ship, the monster goes further north with plans to destroy himself and end the suffering that Frankenstein began when he created him.Elizabeth Lavenza Adopted cousin of Victor Frankenstein. Elizabeth was a beautiful orphan being raised by an Italian peasant family when Caroline Beaufort Frankenstein adopted her. She became Victors constant companion and he watched over her as if she were his own possession from their meeting when he was 5 years old. Her beauty and kindness made her adored almost reverently by all who knew her, and it was taken for given that she and Victor would marry. She is the gentling influence and the comforter for themales of the Frankenstein family when Caroline dies, and her beauty and goodness are constant throughout her life. She and Victor are married, but on their wedding night, the monster strangles Elizabeth to punish Victor for not creating for him a companion creature.Henry Clerval Life-long friend of Victor Frankenstein, Henry was poetic, sensitive and caring, and their friendship was a strong one. When Victor was in Ingolstadt so long without sending word to his family, Henry relocated there to study and to look after Victor. Henry nursed him through a long period of illness before Victor returned to Geneva. Later they traveled together to England and Scotland, but while they were there, the monster strangled Henry to punish Victor. Victor was accused of the murder, but was acquitted.Justine Moritz Servant in the Frankenstein household, Justine was another beautiful, gentle, and kind addition to the Frankenstein family whom Caroline took in to do by for and educate. When Caroline got scarlet fever, Justine nursed her, and after Caroline died, Justine r eturned to her own mother. Her mother too became ill and died, so Justine returned to the Frankenstein home to help raise the two sons Caroline had left when she died. Justine was a grateful and faithful part of their household, but she was accused of 5-year-old William Frankensteins murder when a locket he had been wearing was found in her dress. Although she had been framed by the monster and was innocent, she was executed and Victor considered her death his fault because he created the monster who framed her.Alphonse Frankenstein Victor Frankensteins father, Alphonse was a wealthy and benevolent man who loved his wife and his children very dearly. He rescued Caroline Beaufort, missy of his close friend, from poverty after her fathers death. He was a doting husband and father bent by the grief of loss after loss until he dies from accumulated sorrow and shock.Caroline Beaufort Frankenstein Wife of Alphonse and mother of Victor, Ernest, and William, Caroline Beaufort Frankenstein was the daughter of a once-wealthy friend of Alphonse. Planning to aid his friend, Alphonse foundhis home and went there only to find Caroline weeping over his coffin. Alphonse took her into his home and married her two years later. They had a loving relationship and cared for their children very much. She was a good, beautiful, and gentle woman adored by all her family until she died from the scarlet fever she contracted nursing Elizabeth back to health.Minor CharactersMrs. Margaret Saville Sister of Robert Walton, ship captain, Mrs. Saville is significant only because she is the recipient of the letters describing Frankensteins story. Walton writes to her of the progress of his journey and his acquaintance with Frankenstein.Beaufort Friend of Alphonse Frankenstein and Carolines father, Beaufort lost his wealth and relocated to escape the humiliation of his poverty. Caroline nursed him as his health declined and was weeping over his coffin when Alphonse found her and took her back to Geneva.M. Waldman Chemistry professor at Ingolstadt. His lectures revive Victors interest in discovering the spark of life and creation.Ernest Frankenstein Victors brother. Ernest is 7 years younger than Victor and is only mentioned a few times, the longest reference in a letter to Victor from Elizabeth. She mentions that Ernest wants to gather the Swiss military.William Frankenstein Victors youngest brother, William is sweet, happy, greatly adored by his family. William is strangled in the woods while the family was out for a walk. His is the initiatory of the monsters victims, and Justine is framed for the murder.De Lacey Family Felix, Agatha, and their blind father. This is the family of cottagers near where the monster lives. They are French exiles living in Germany because Felix helped an unjustly imprisoned Turk escape. He watches them and over time learns to speak and read from observing them. The monsterbecomes attached to them and chops wood for them as well as other small services without revealing himself to them. He craves their acceptance and gist and educates himself further to win them over. When he seeks their affection, however, they are afraid of him and their scorn sends him away. This rejection sends him on a quest to find Victor, his creator, and seek vengeance.Muhammadan Turk Felix aided and for whom the De Lacey family was exiled to Germany. Muhammadan was unjustly condemned for reasons of religion and wealth, and Felix helped him escape, falling in love with Muhammadans daughter, Safie, along the way. Muhammadan promises to allow them to marry, but plans secretly to take Safie back to bomb calorimeter with him.Safie Daughter of Muhammadan and Arabian Christian woman. Safie falls in love with Felix and doesnt want to return to the oppressive country of her birth. When her father leaves for Turkey with the expectation that she will follow soon after with all of his possessions, she seeks out Felix and lives with him and his family in Germany.M. Kirwin Irish magistrate who cares for Victor when he falls ill after being accused of Henrys murder. Kirwin is sympathetic and believes Victor is innocent, so he has a doctor care for Victor while he is imprisoned and also sends for Alphonse.SETTINGSGeneva Geneva, Switzerland. sign of the zodiac of the Frankenstein family where Victor grew up and to which he returned after college and the creation of the monster. The murders of William and Justine were located in the area around Geneva.Ingolstadt Ingolstadt, Germany. Victor went to college in Ingolstadt and created the monster in his laboratory there. This was the city of the monsters awakening.Mont Blanc A mountain near Geneva. This mountain is referred to again and again in descriptions of scenery throughout the novel. It carries weight as a mark of Romanticism because it is the bow of a storied poem by William Wordsworth, one of Mary Shelleys contemporaries.Orkney Islands Orkney Islands, Scotland. Victor stays i n a hut on one of the sparsely populated Orkney Islands to create a second creature to be a companion to the monster.North Pole Destination of Robert Walton and his ship as well as the monster and Victor. Walton is bound for the North Pole to explore in the hopes of uncovering secrets of the earth and gaining glory for his discovery. Victor is adjacent the monster to the North Pole to destroy him or die trying, and they meet while Waltons ship is trapped in ice. Walton and Victor never make it to the North Pole because Waltons men want to turn back for England and Victor dies. The monster, however, is last seen on his way to the furthest point north to destroy himself so that none will know of his hideous existence.Chamounix Frankenstein traveled to Chamounix to escape his guilt and depression, but while he was in Chamounix, the monster approached him about creating a female monster companion for him. The monster lived in an ice cave not far from Chamounix.INTRODUCTIONMary Shelley was born in 1779 in London, England. At the age of sixteen, she met the famous British poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, whom she later married.The idea of a man who creates life-in the form of a horrible and grotesque monster-came to Mary in a vivid, waking dream. With her husbands encouragement, she used this idea as the basis for FRANKENSTEIN. It was written when she was only nineteen years old. After Percys death, May Shelley continued to write but produced nothing to equal the success of this unequivocal tale of horror.THE HISTORY OF FRANKENSTEIN1816 Mary Wollstonecraft Shelly, daughter of one of the worlds first prominent feminists, writes the novel Frankenstein based n a waking dream.1823 Richard Brinsley Peakes Presumption, or the Fate of Frankenstein, the first stage adaptation of the novel, is performed in London.1887 The Vampires Victim, a melodic comedy featuring Fred Leslie as the creature, is presented as a Christmas show and includes dancing bears, two vampires and a femal e Dr. Frankenstein.1910 The first movie version of Frankenstein, a 16-minute dramatization, is produced by Thomas Edisons film company. It stars Charles Ogle as the monster.1928 Hamilton Deane produces an adaptation of Frankenstein, which tours British provinces. Dean himself plays the creature.1930 Frankenstein makes its West End premiere in London.19311957 A script written for a Broadway production is sued as the basis for the screenplay of the Universal Pictures film featuring Boris Karloff. Karloffs performance steals the film.Hammer films produces The Curse of Frankenstein, the first Frankenstein film in color. remote earlier versions, it portrayed Victor Frankenstein as the outright villain of the story.1972 An illustrated version of the story published by Marvel Comics is the first to be told from the monsters point of view. The creature is portrayed as victim, not victimizer.1973 A two-part telecasting movie is produced and released as Frankenstein, the True Story in Ameri ca and Dr. Frankenstein in the United Kingdom. In this story, Victor Frankenstein attempts to save a dying friend by replacing his brain in the reanimated body of a recently dead man.1974 Young Frankenstein, written by and starring Gene Wilder, spoofs the Universal films of the mid-thirties with song and dance numbers. Its the only Frankenstein film with a happy ending.1978 Berni Wrightson publishes a lavishly illustrated adaptation of Frankenstein that visually portrays the creature as originally described by Shelly.1981 Elaborate effects cannot compensate for a sorry script when an ill-conceived stage version of Frankenstein is mounted on Broadway. It starred John Carradine and closed after only one performance.1994 The feminist undertones of the original novel are developed in Mary Shellys Frankenstein, a film starring Tom Hulce and Helena Bonham Carter.